
A shocking discovery has deepened fears and outrage across Tanzania: relatives and rights groups are reporting that bodies from post-election violence are being disposed of in mass burial sites, as families race to identify missing loved ones and demand accountability.
“We are still burying hope,” said one relative searching through morgues and cemeteries. Families say they have been prevented from receiving bodies and that security forces have in some cases taken away the dead under heavy guard.
What happened
Following the presidential election on October 29, 2025, Tanzania experienced a wave of protests and a forceful security response. Multiple rights groups, journalists and witnesses report a mounting death toll and allege that bodies of victims have been moved from hospital wards, morgues and streets to unmarked or mass burial sites in several regions. Allegations include eyewitness accounts of bodies showing gunshot wounds and scenes consistent with coordinated removal and burial.Authorities have announced an inquiry into the post-election deaths, and the United Nations has called for an independent investigation to determine the facts and to ensure families can recover and bury their dead with dignity.
Evidence and reporting so farCivil society groups and local journalists have collected witness statements describing body removals from hospitals and public places.Satellite imagery and on-the-ground reporting by international media have been used to identify recent digging at cemeteries and other sites that families suspect are mass graves.International bodies, including UN human rights officials, have publicly urged the government to account for missing people, return bodies to families and allow independent forensic examination.
The government says it is reviewing reports and has pledged to investigate, though critics say the process must be independent and transparent to restore public trust.
The human cost
The human costBehind the headlines are families who cannot lay relatives to rest or even know whether they are alive. Mothers, siblings and partners describe sleepless nights, blocked access to hospitals, and the unbearable uncertainty of not knowing what happened to a loved one. Local NGOs report that medical workers, protestors and ordinary bystanders are among those missing or killed.
Why an independent probe matters
An official inquiry that is credible — including international forensic experts, transparent methods, and protections for witnesses — is essential for:establishing the true number of victims,identifying who is responsible for unlawful killings, andensuring families can claim bodies and pursue justice.Without independence, there is a real risk that the truth will remain hidden and that further abuses will go unpunished.
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